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Showing posts with label NCRB. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NCRB. Show all posts

Wednesday, 29 June 2016

08:47

Radar & Laser based Terrain Imagining Vision System ‘Tri-Netra’ to help Railways monitor obstructions on tracks

Radar & Laser based Terrain Imagining Vision System ‘Tri-Netra’ to help Railways monitor obstructions on tracks

Railways bank upon third eye to check collision on tracks

New Delhi: Indian Railways is getting a third eye to look out for obstruction on track ahead to prevent collision or mishap. India will be the first country in the world to use radar and laser based terrain imagining vision system called ‘Tri-Netra’ in railways for monitoring obstructions on tracks. The device will also be able to record all the events on the tracks ahead in for post‐event analysis.

The Ministry of Railways has invited global tender from companies to design, develop and implement Tri-Netra for locomotives in a phased manner. The idea has been mooted by Member Mechanical Railway Board Hemant Kumar and the cost will be decided after companies present their technical bids next week.

Three companies – two from Israel and one UK have shown interests in designing the equipment that can give loco pilot (drivers) vision to see images of objects on track ahead in a range of 1 kilometer on a display panel inside the locomotive.

“It is for the first time that infra red and laser technology is used by any railways in the world to prevent collision. None of the companies have this kind of technology avialable now but they have approached us that they can design it for us,” said sources in the railway ministry, adding the technology so far is only used in combat activities.

Locomotive drivers, while driving the trains, rely purely on visual clues and visual images besides signal to look out for obstruction on track ahead to prevent collision or mishap.The objective is to enable the locomotive driver to visualize and warn about such infringing objects from a reasonable far away distance so as to enable them to apply brakes sufficiently in advance to stop the train.

The technology will be able to do thermal imaging and give picture of obstruction like trees, boulders, humans, stranded vehicles, moving object like another train. As per the last NCRB data, nearly 27,000 people died in train accidents in 2014 with majority of deaths due to fall from trains/collision of trains with people on tracks.

“It is for the company to decide the technology they adopt that meets the end result of pre‐warning the locomotive driver well in advance and give an audio‐visual warning on an ergonomically placed console. The company will quote the price as there is no existing technology presently used anywhere in the world,” said sources.

The equipment will have all the necessary cameras, antennas, sensors for visualizing the track ahead in the direction of motion which shall be mounted on either ends of the locomotive. The display should not distract the driver with flashes, alarms during normal condition but warm them about images likely to pose danger in red colour.

Specifications and design of critical components shall also be approved by RDSO (Research Designs & Standards Organisation), railways research arm, before they are fitted.

Railways want that device must work in day as well as at night, all types of weathers types like dense fog conditions, with uniformly consistent results even in difficult terrain areas.

Monday, 20 July 2015

07:30

Rail accidents claimed 25,006 lives in 2014: NCRB

Rail accidents claimed 25,006 lives in 2014: NCRB

NEW DELHI: Over 25,000 people died and 3,882 were injured in railway accidents in 2014, a government report has said. 

The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) report said 28,360 cases of 'railway accidents' were reported during the year, showing a decrease of 9.2% compared to 2013 (31,236 cases). 

The majority of railway accidents (61.6%) was due to fall from trains or collision with people on the tracks (17,480 out of 28,360 cases), the report said. 

Maharashtra reported the maximum such cases, accounting for 42.5% of total cases of fall from train or collision of trains with people. A railway official said most such cases were reported from suburban services in the state and railways was running a campaign to educate people not to cross the tracks. 

Of the total 25,006 deaths in railway accidents, 14,391 persons died due to either fall from trains or collision of trains with people on the tracks, accounting for 57.6% of total deaths in railway accidents.

A total of 469 cases of railway accidents occurred due to mechanical defects like poor design, track faults, bridge/tunnel faults during 2014. In Andhra Pradesh, 385 persons died in railway accidents due to mechanical defects. 

Sabotage by extremists/terrorists/others caused 13 and five railways accidents in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh respectively that led to loss of 18 lives.

It was found that around 60 accidents were reported due to fault of drivers that killed 67 people.

The NCRB said 2,547 cases of 'railway crossing accidents' were reported which led to deaths of 2,575 people and injury to 126 people. Telangana (1,061 cases) reported the maximum number of railway crossing accidents, accounting for 41.7% of the total. 

The report also said that 836 deaths took place at unmanned railway crossings and 78.2% of such incidents were reported in Assam alone during 2014. 

Interestingly, most railway accidents (4,966 out of 28,360) were reported between 6 am and 9 am, accounting for 17.5% of the total. Between 9 am and 12 noon, 16.9% of railway accidents were reported.

Maharashtra reported the maximum accidents between 3 pm and 6 pm and between 6 pm and 9pm, accounting for 23.9% (11,902 cases) and 28.7% (13,927 cases) respectively.

Source:Times Of India.